Clyde Stubblefield, a drummer for James Brown who created one of the most widely sampled drum breaks ever, died Saturday. He was 73.

His wife, Jody Hannon, told The Associated Press that Stubblefield died of kidney failure at a Madison, Wisconsin, hospital around noon. He had been suffering from kidney disease for 10 years, and had been hospitalized for a few days, she said.

Stubblefield performed on several of Brown's classics in the 1960s and early 70s, including Cold Sweat, Say It Loud — I'm Black and I'm ProudI've Got the Feelin', and the album Sex Machine.

Obit Clyde Stubblefield

Stubblefield plays a set on the drums in 2015 before a performance to raise money for a scholarship fund established in his name in Madison, Wis. (Amber Arnod/Wisconsin State Journal/The Associated Press)

Sampled in more than 1,000 songs

But he was best known for a short solo on Brown's 1970 single, Funky Drummer.

Rolling Stone magazine said it was sampled on more than 1,000 songs and served as the backbeat for countless hip-hop tracks, including Public Enemy's Fight the Power, Dr. Dre's Let Me Ride, LL Cool J's Mama Said Knock You Out and Run-D.M.C.'s Run's House. It even turned up on Ed Sheeran's Shirtsleeves and George Michael's Freedom '90, the magazine said.

Hennon said Stubblefield saw "very little" in royalties and never expected them.

Prince covered his medical bills

But Stubblefield was held in high esteem by his fellow musicians. When Prince got wind in 2000 that Stubblefield was deep in debt from a fight against bladder cancer, he personally paid $90,000 US to cover his bills, she said. "Clyde was considered his favourite drummer," she added.

Obit Clyde Stubblefield

Stubblefield, is pictured with his wife Jody Hannon, in their Madison, Wis. home in 2013. (John Hart/Wisconsin State Journal/The Associated Press)

Stubblefield was "a very nice southern gentleman" from Chattanooga, Tennessee, but had lived in Madison, his wife's hometown, since the early 1970s, she said. He had long been a fixture on the local music scene.

"He played here one time with James Brown and just fell in love with it," Hannon said.

Services are pending.