According to Ms. Asher, American World now enrolls more than 7,000 students, including about 2,000 in China. In some countries, students attend classes rather than complete the entire program through distance education, she says. Tuition varies with the country, but students in the United States pay $1,800 per degree.
When they apply, students submit transcripts and résumés, and Ms. Asher gives them credits toward their degrees for their life experience. All students complete some type of thesis or dissertation, she says, and papers are graded by “consultant faculty members.” Students work in their native languages, and instruction is entirely “individualized,” she adds. “If the guy is in Indonesia, I’m not going to ask him to do a paper on Abraham Lincoln.”
Her university has had plenty of detractors. Her application for a license in Louisiana was rejected, and state law changes in Iowa and South Dakota prompted her to move the university repeatedly. The company is now based in Mississippi. In Hawaii the state sued her for not stating clearly that American World was not accredited by a recognized accreditor. She lost a $125,000 judgment.
The Hawaii case was simply a silly vendetta, she says, since she never has had a student from Hawaii. Indeed, fewer than 10 percent of her students are from the United States. About 1,000 are in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, a couple of hundred are in Germany, and another hundred in South Korea, she says. She just signed up a new foreign representative to handle students in Sudan and Syria.
It was the apparent expectations of all those foreign students that scared away Alanna Shaikh. She was finishing a master’s degree in public health and living in Iowa City in 2000 when the employment agency she was working with assigned her to American World as an office temp.
At the time the business was housed in an office building there, sharing space with an H&R Block office and a manicurist. When Ms. Shaikh arrived, she found three desks and a conference room that seemed to be rarely used. She lasted just one day, making photocopies and doing some filing. At first, she says, the operation seemed “pretty sketchy.”
Ms. Asher offered to hire her, Ms. Shaikh says, with a job grading papers and running the office: “She told me I just needed to read them and put some marks in the margins. She thought I could do the science papers as well.”