Jennifer Aniston, in full Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969, Sherman Oaks, California, U.S.), American actress who achieved stardom on the popular television sitcom Friends (1994–2004) and launched a successful film career.
Aniston’s parents divorced when she was nine, and she grew up with her mother while her father worked as an actor, notably on the soap opera Days of Our Lives. Aniston attended the High School of the Performing Arts in New York City and spent several years acting in Off-Broadway productions. In 1989 she began appearing on television, and she was soon cast in two unsuccessful shows, Molloy (1990) and Ferris Bueller (1990–91); in the latter, which was based on the popular 1986 film Ferris Bueller’s Day Off, she played Ferris’s older sister, Jeannie. Aniston acted in several other television shows before making her big-screen debut in Leprechaun (1993), a horror film that went largely unnoticed.
Aniston got her big break when she was cast as the funny, spoiled waitress Rachel Green on Friends. The series, centred on six friends in New York City, premiered in 1994 and soon ranked among the most-watched shows on television. Rachel’s on-and-off relationship with Ross Geller (played by David Schwimmer) became one of the show’s more popular story lines. For her portrayal of Rachel, Aniston received an Emmy Award (2002) and a Golden Globe Award (2003). Along with the other cast members, she became one of the highest-paid television actors, earning $1 million for each episode by the show’s end in 2004.
While acting on Friends, Aniston continued to appear in feature films and was often cast as the girl-next-door type. She starred in a series of romantic comedies—including The Object of My Affection (1998)—before portraying a waitress in the cult hit Office Space (1999), which centred on disgruntled office workers. In 2002 she earned critical acclaim for her work in The Good Girl, a dramedy in which she played a bored sales clerk who has an affair with a stock boy. She starred opposite Jim Carrey in the blockbuster comedy Bruce Almighty (2003) and later appeared in the thriller Derailed (2005).
Her subsequent films include The Break-Up (2006), a dramedy that follows the dissolution of a two-year relationship; Marley & Me (2008), which centres on a couple and their Labrador retriever; and the dark comedies Horrible Bosses (2011) and Horrible Bosses 2 (2014), in which she played against type as a sex-crazed dentist. Aniston also starred in the romantic comedies He’s Just Not That into You (2009), The Bounty Hunter (2010), The Switch (2010), Just Go with It (2011), and Wanderlust (2012). In We’re the Millers (2013), she portrayed an exotic dancer who poses as a mother in a scheme to smuggle marijuana from Mexico into the United States. She appeared as a kidnapping victim in the comedy Life of Crime (2013), based on the novel The Switch by Elmore Leonard. Her turn as a woman ravaged by chronic pain in the bleak comedy Cake (2014) was widely deemed to be among her best. She returned to lighter comedic fare with director Peter Bogdanovich’s ensemble farce She’s Funny That Way (2014), in which she portrayed a therapist with few professional boundaries.
Additionally, Aniston directed one of five segments that made up the cable TV movie Five (2011), which focused on women living with breast cancer, and was one of 100 artists and other public figures to narrate the documentary film Unity (2015), which investigates human existence and interconnectivity. Aniston’s personal life was often a source of media attention, especially her marriages to actors Brad Pitt (2000–05) and Justin Theroux (2015– ).