Mary Ashburner

Official Number
76884

The Barrow Times, 10th November 1877;

" LAUNCH OF A SCHOONER AT BARROW - On Tuesday morning last, a finely built schooner named Mary Ashburner, of 100 tons register, was launched from the shipbuilding yard of Mr.W.Ashburner, Hindpool. She is classed A1 at Lloyds for 11 years, and is intended for the coasting trade. The builder is the managing owner. Her dimensions are as follows:- Length 88 ft; beam 22 feet; depth 10 feet. Captain Charnley will be the commander. William Ashburner, another schooner, was re-launched at the same time after being re-coppered. The Mary Ashburner is ready for immediate service, and we understand she is the 34th ship built by the firm, of which 32 are still afloat. "

Painting of Mary Ashburner, Wm.McIllvenney, dated 1880, showing her entering Barrow Channel past Piel Island. The Mary Ashburner was launched on the 6th November 1877, and was named after the wife and daughter of Thomas Ashburner, her managing owner. She was a well-built ship, constructed under the rules of Lloyd's Special Survey and classed 11 years A1. Her surveyor stated that "in scantlings and in fastenings she is considerably in excess of the requirements of the Rules...and the material and workmanship is of superior quality".

The Mary Ashburner was commanded for her first voyage by Capt.Edmondson Charnley, and then for several months by Capt.Robert Latham. Within a year of her launch her command was given to an Anglesey seaman, Capt.John Hughes, who had previously commanded the Twin Brothers for the Ashburners. Capt. Hughes was to keep charge of her for the rest of her career. The Mary Ashburner operated in the coasting trade, occasionally travelling to French and Belgian ports, but primarily operating around Britain and Ireland.

For the 1881 Census the Mary Ashburner was berthed at Ilfracombe, Devon, and her crew were recorded as : John Hughes, master, age 32, widower from Pensarow, Anglesey; Hugh Thomas, mate, age 38, unmarried,  Hud Wharf, Anglesey; Thomas Hand, AB, age 29, married from West Port, Ireland; Hugh Thomas, seaman, age 17,  unmarried,  from  Nebo, Anglesey.

In 1908/9 the Ashburner fleet was sold off at a series of auctions at Connah's Quay, and the Mary Ashburner was sold for £550 to William and John Thomas, shipbuilders and shipowners at Amlwch, North Wales. Thereafter she continued in the coasting trade, and in particular in the china clay trade between Cornwall and Runcorn.

The Mary Ashburner left Charlestown, Cornwall, at 5.30 pm on the 25th November, 1913, bound for Runcorn with 164 tons of china clay. Her master was Capt.Hughes and she had four crewmen aboard. The schooner never reached her destination, and two weeks later her small boat was found floating near Lundy Island. A Board of Trade Inquiry investigated her loss, and concluded that the Mary Ashburner must have been the unidentified schooner that had been struck by the steamship Castilian. This ship had reported that she had collided with a schooner in thick fog on the night of 27th November, about 60 miles W of Lundy. They had thought the schooner had sunk, but despite searching for several hours had been unable to locate any survivors.

The crew who died with the Mary Ashburner were:

    Capt. John Hughes, age 65, born Amlwch
    William Hughes, mate, born Amlwch (unrelated to the master), age 22
    Owen Hughes, cook, age 16 (brother of the mate), born Amlwch
    William John Edwards, able seaman, born Holyhead, age 20
    Another able seaman, name unknown, from Plymouth, only taken on for the final voyage.

Name
Year Built
Gross Tons
Length (feet)
Breadth (feet)
Depth (feet)
Masts
Figurehead
Stern
Lloyd's Classn.
Mary Ashburner
1877
106
88.2
21.8 
10.0
2
Scroll 
Elliptic 
11A1 

Sources :

  1. Launch reported in the Barrow Times, 10th November 1877.
  2. Construction details in Surv.Rep (Mary Ashburner) WHN 3202 Box 1035, National Maritime Museum
  3. Lloyd's Register of Shipping 1878-9: Mary Ashburner, schooner, 106 grt, 94 nrt, built by Ashburner at Barrow in November 1877, official number 76884, registered at Barrow, owned by Thomas Ashburner & Co., master Capt.R.Latham.
  4. "The History of the Topsail Schooner Mary Ashburner" in Maritime Wales (1990) pp35-43.
  5. The Ashburner Schooners, ISBN 0-95-16792-0-1
  6. Plans of the hull of the Mary Ashburner are included in "Deepwater Sail" by Harold Underhill, published by Brown, Son & Ferguson Ltd.
  7. 1881 Census details from Bob Sanders, Ships in Port 1881 website
  8. Board of Trade Official Inquiries 1914 to 1917, Inquiry No. 7638 in Lloyds' Library at the Guildhall Library, London.