What a Croc!

Specimen KNM-ER 1683 of Crocodylus thorbjarnarsoni. A-C is the skull seen from the top, bottom, and left side. D and E show the lower jaw from the top and the right side. Modified from Brochu and Storrs, 2012.

Paleontologists have just named a 27-foot-long fossilized crocodile that hid in the rivers and lakes of prehistoric Kenya between 2 and 4 million years ago. Laelaps blogger Brian Switek explains how the creature may have lived alongside human ancestors.

Laelaps, Science Blogs

A Lost Polar Explorer Returns: Todd Balf’s “Farthest North”

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  Farthest North: America’s First Arctic Hero and His Horrible, Wonderful Voyage to the Frozen Top of the World. Byliner Orignals. $1.99  Publisher site.  Reviewed by David Dobbs Crossposted from Download The Universe, the science e-book review site _____ When people today imagine scientists, they tend to picture a man in a white lab coat, glasses, and [...]

Neuron Culture, Science Blogs

The Regularities of Giving

donations
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Researchers who studied charitable donation rates after the December 2004 tsunami noticed some surprising regularities. Mathematician and Social Dimension blogger Samuel Arbesman explains how the donating pattern resembles an outbreak of disease.

Science Blogs, Social Dimension

Mystery Volcano Photo #46

Your 46th Mystery Volcano Photo - take your best guess.

As I try to wrap things up at the end of the semester here, I thought I’d put out a new Mystery Volcano Photo. I’m also trying to digest some new research papers that I’ll try to post on soon. As for MVP, the last one was apparently super easy as Alastair Preston nailed it [...]

Eruptions, Science Blogs

Mars: A World for Exploration (1959)

Image: Hubble Space Telescope/NASA.

Our understanding of Mars has come a long way since we launched our first probe toward the planet in 1964. In 1959, at the dawn of the Space Age, Pluto discoverer Clyde Tombaugh summed up conditions on Mars for members of the American Rocket Society. Space historian David S. F. Portree takes stock of how far our knowledge has advanced — and how much we have left to learn.

Beyond Apollo, Science Blogs

The NASA Budget That Launched a Thousand Letters (And a Facebook Group)

Paul Hayne (right) and other members of the Young Scientists for Planetary Exploration prepare to meet with Senator Dianne Feinstein's staff.  (Image: Paul Hayne)

The slim budget proposed for NASA’s planetary science came as a call to arms for researchers. Astrobiologist and Extremo Files blogger Jeffrey Marlow describes the campaigning scientists are performing behind closed doors.

Science Blogs, The Extremo Files

Big Hail Is Bad

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A YouTube video shows baseball-sized hail pummeling a suburban neighborhood in St. Louis, so Dot Physics blogger Rhett Allain explores the physics behind the destructive weather event.

Dot Physics, Science Blogs

TM65 Liquid Propellant Engine Test May 17 – Open For the Public

TM65 liquid propellant engine (alcohol and LOX). Image: Jesper Jev Olsen
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May 17 is going to be a very exciting day in the name of Euthanasia. We are going to test our biggest liquid propellant engine to date. The test will be performed at 1900 hours Copenhagen time and is open to members from Copenhagen Suborbitals Support

Rocket Shop, Science Blogs

Eruption Update for May 7, 2012: Popocatépetl, Iliamna, Lokon-Empung and a Pair of Japanese Volcanoes

Slight discoloration of the sea at Fukutoku-Okanoba (bottom right) may suggest eruptive activity. Image taken April 19, 2012 by the Japanese Coast Guard.

Quick updates on current activity at a number of volcanoes while I am mired in grading jail: Popocatépetl: The Mexican volcano is still churning away (see above). Thus far, most of the activity has been subplinian plumes from the crater area as the new magma rises and fragments, but Mexican officials are not taking any [...]

Eruptions, Science Blogs

Copenhagen Suborbitals – Activities April 2012 Video

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Ad Astra Kristian von Bengtson

Rocket Shop, Science Blogs

Manned Asteroid Flyby Mission (1966)

Image: NASA.

Asteroids often arouse fear when they should really arouse fascination. Relics of the early solar system, they contain clues to the formation of the planets. In 1966, a Northrop Space Laboratories engineer proposed a piloted flyby of the near-Earth asteroid Eros to prepare astronauts for voyages to the planets. Space historian David S. F. Portree describes this early plan for a manned asteroid mission.

Beyond Apollo, Science Blogs

Friday Photos: Eccles Dinosaur Park

And inside the park's small museum, a bumpy little Allosaurus squats below a skeleton of the famous Jurassic predator. Photo by the author.

For many years, I ran a Photo of the Day feature on this blog. Then I killed it. I got bored with it, and there seemed to be little interest in the photostream. But I have piled up so many photos from museums, zoos, national parks, and other places that I feel I should do [...]

Laelaps, Science Blogs

How Tyler Cowen’s New Book Got Me Thinking about the Math of Bookbinding

bookbinding

When I opened Tyler Cowen‘s new book An Economist Gets Lunch I was very excited. I was excited to learn about the many ways to find good places to eat and I wasn’t disappointed. However, I did not expect to learn much about how books are published. But that’s exactly what happened. When I opened [...]

Science Blogs, Social Dimension

The Microbial Complications of Fracking

The Appalachian Mountains

When prospectors frack shale for its natural gas deposits, bacteria spit out toxic molecules. Astrobiologist and Extremo Files blogger Jeffrey Marlow explains how these byproducts — on top of fracking’s better-known environmental damage — pollute aquifers and gnaw away at human plumbing.

Science Blogs, The Extremo Files

How Big Is C-3PO’s Battery?

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Batteries for modern androids are already a big bottleneck, but consider the needs of a mobile sentient supercomputer like C-3P0. Dot Physics blogger Rhett Allain figures out just how much battery capacity this world-famous robot would need.

Dot Physics, Science Blogs

On Earthquakes, Eruptions and the Moon (Eruptions Revisited)

The lava flow from the Kamoamoa Fissure snaking around an old crater on Kilauea, as seen on March 10, 2011. This eruption did not start during a full/new moon. Image courtesy of HVO/USGS.

Will this weekend’s so-called “supermoon” — a full moon when the moon is closest to Earth in its orbit — cause geologic catastrophes? Volcanologist and Eruptions blogger Erik Klemetti weighs in with some comforting scientific sensibility.

Eruptions, Science Blogs

Drug-Resistant Gonorrhea: How We Lost Track

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Attempts to track sexually transmitted diseases may have enabled the spread of drug-resistant gonorrhea. Superbug blogger and author Maryn McKenna explains how.

Science Blogs, Superbug

Albertonectes Was an Extreme Elasmosaur

A reconstruction of the plesiosaur Morenosaurus at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles. Photo by the author.

Laelaps blogger Brian Switek describes recently discovered fossils of an ancient, ocean-dwelling beast with the longest neck in its class.

Laelaps, Science Blogs

Giant Eruptions from Yellowstone Caldera May Have Taken Millennia

The view across Norris Geyser Basin of the Yellowstone Caldera. Image by Erik Klemetti, taken August 2010.

News headlines often decree Yellowstone National Park will be swallowed by a giant eruption, but the reality may prove far less exciting. Volcanologist and Eruptions blogger Erik Klemetti describes a new study suggesting previous Yellowstone eruptions occurred in spurts rather than one “supereruption.”

Eruptions, Science Blogs

Talking to the Farside: Apollo S-IVB Stage Relay (1963)

Saturn V- third stage (S-IV)

Several critical Apollo mission maneuvers took place in lunar orbit over the moon’s Farside hemisphere — out of visual and radio contact with Earth. Space historian David S. F. Portree describes a novel 1963 plan to ensure uninterrupted communication with Apollo spacecraft behind the moon.

Beyond Apollo, Science Blogs