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15 March

Fort Ross in California, about one hundred miles north of San Francisco, gets its name from "Rossiya" (the Russian word for Russia) as it was a group of Russian settlers who started building a fort there on March 15, 1812.…

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Foreigners in Russia

Peter Carl Faberge

Peter Carl Faberge was a world famous master jeweler and head of the ‘House of Faberge’ in Imperial Russia in the waning days of the Russian Empire.

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Prominent Russians: Science and technology

Abram Ioffe Science and technology Abram Ioffe was the father of Soviet physics, founder of multiple physics institutes in Russia, and an educator of the country’s best scientists.

Zhores Alferov Science and technology Zhores Alferov is the Noble Prize winning academician with more than half a century’s experience of research in semiconductors.

Daniil Andreev Science and technology A philosopher and a mystic, Daniil Andreev was the only son of famous Russian writer Leonid Andreev.

Oleg Antonov Science and technology Oleg Antonov was a Soviet aircraft designer and creator of An-225 “Mriya,” the biggest, heavy cargo-lifting aircraft to date.

Aleksandr Bakulev Science and technology Aleksandr Bakulev was a Soviet scientist, surgeon and one of the founders of cardiovascular surgery in the USSR.

Vladimir Bekhterev Science and technology Vladimir Bekhterev was an outstanding Russian psychiatrist and neurologist, founder of reflexology in Russia.

Evgeny Botkin Science and technology It is hard to imagine a physician who took the Hippocratic Oath more seriously than Dr. Evgeny Botkin, physician to Tsar Nicholas II.

Evgeny Chazov Science and technology Evgeny Ivanovich Chazov is a prominent Russian cardiologist, former Soviet Health Care Minister, a Nobel Peace Prize winner and a Guinnes Book world record.

Svyatoslav Fyodorov Science and technology Throughout his life, Svyatoslav Fyodorov had done just that, helping hundreds of thousands of people through his pioneering eye surgery.

Lev Gumilev Science and technology Lev Gumilеv was a Russian historian and ethnographer whose unorthodox and sometimes paradoxical ideas have attracted wide public interest in modern Russia.

Mikhail Kalashnikov Science and technology Mikhail Kalashnikov is the designer of the immensely popular assault rifle named after him.

Pyotr Kapitsa Science and technology Pyotr Kapitsa, a physics Nobel Prize winner, invented the pulse method of creating super strong magnetic fields and a machine for adiabatic helium cooling.

B Isaac Babel Ivan Bagramyan Pyotr Bagration Leon Bakst Aleksandr Bakulev Mikhail Bakunin Miliy Balakirev Konstantin Balmont Yury Baluevsky Yevgeny Baratynsky Mikhail Barklay de Tolly (Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly) Mikhail Baryshnikov St. Basil Vasily Bazhenov Vladimir Bekhterev Timur Bekmambetov Aleksandr Benckendorff Aleksandr Benua Boris Berezovsky Olga Berggolts Lavrentiy Beria Vitus Bering Mark Bernes Dima Bilan Aleksandr Blok Fyodor Bondarchuk Sergey Bondarchuk St.Boris & Gleb Aleksandr Borodin Pavel Borodin Evgeny Botkin Mikhail Botvinnik Viktor Bout Leonid Brezhnev Sergey Brin Joseph Brodsky Aleksey Brusilov Karl Bryullov Valery Bryusov Semyon Budenny Nikolay Bukharin Mikhail Bulgakov Ivan Bunin

C Catherine I Catherine II the Great Marc Chagall Anna Chakvetadze Feodor Chaliapin Vasily Chapaev Yury Chayka Evgeny Chazov Anton Chekhov Mikhail Chekhov Konstantin Chernenko Viktor Chernomyrdin Sergey Cheskidov Boris Chirkov Valery Chkalov Anatoly Chubais Korney Chukovsky

D Vladimir Dahl Ekaterina Dashkova Denis Davydov The Demidov dynasty Anton Denikin Oleg Deripaska Gavriil Derzhavin Aleksandr Deyneka Semyon Dezhnyov Sergey Diagilev Dmitry Donskoy Yury Dolgoruky Fyodor Dostoevsky Sergey Dovlatov Nadezhda Durova The Durovs Felix Dzerzhinsky

E Ilya Ehrenburg Sergey Eisenstein Elizaveta Petrovna Aleksey Ermolov Sergey Esenin

F Afanasy Fet Viacheslav Fetisov Sergey Filatov Denis Fonvizin Mikhail Fradkov Mikhail Frunze Svyatoslav Fyodorov Ivan Fyodorov

H Aleksandr Herzen Dmitry Hvorostovsky

I Igor the Brave Igor Chapurin Ivan III the Great Andrey Illarionov Ilya Muromets Kirsan Ilyumzhinov Ivan IV the Terrible Ivan Kalita Sergey Ivanov Igor Ivanov Aleksandr Izosimov

K Alina Kabayeva Mikhail Kalashnikov Mikhail Kalatozov Lev Kamenev Vassily Kandinsky Pyotr Kapitsa Nikolay Karamzin Dmitry Karbyshev Anatoly Karpov Garry Kasparov Mikhail Kasyanov Mstislav Keldysh Aleksandr Kerensky Yerofey Khabarov Konstantin Khabensky Aram Khachaturyan Aleksansdr Khanzhonkov Valery Kharlamov Daniil Kharms Aleksandr Khloponin Bohdan Khmelnitsky Mikhail Khodorkovsky Svetlana Khorkina Viktor Khristenko Nikita Khrushchev Sergey Kirienko Sergey Kirov Aleksandr Kolchak Aleksandra Kollontai Anatoly Komm Pyotr Konchalovsky Andrey Konchalovsky Ivan Konev Fyodor Konyukhov Ilya Kormiltsev Lavr Kornilov Sergey Korolev Mikhail Koshkin Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya Aleksey Kosygin Anna Kournikova Sofia Kovalevskaya Dmitry Kozak Ivan Kozhedub Ivan Kramskoy Ivan Kruzenshtern (Adam Johann von Krusenstern) Ivan Krylov Ksenia Sobchak Matilda Kshesinskaya Aleksey Kudrin Aleksandr Kuprin Igor Kurchatov Mikhail Kutuzov

M Anton Makarenko Nikolay Makarov Nestor Makhno Georgy Malenkov Kazimir Malevich Rodion Malinovsky Savva Mamontov Anastasia Myskina Osip Mandelstam Aleksey Maresyev Maria Feodorovna, Empress Consort of Russia Samuil Marshak Aleksandr Matrosov Valentina Matvienko Vladimir Mayakovsky Dmitry Medvedev Leonid Melamed Dmitry Mendeleev Ivan Michurin Mikhail Kalinin Nikita Mikhalkov Sergey Mikhalkov Artyom Mikoyan Anastas Mikoyan Kuzma Minin and Count Dmitry Pozharsky Andrey Mironov Sergey Mironov Igor Moiseev Vyacheslav Molotov Aleksey Mordashov Savva Morozov Modest Mussorgsky

O Oleg Veshchy (The Prophet) Princess Olga of Kiev Grigory Ordzhonikidze Aleksey Orlov (Chesmensky) Lyubov Orlova Nikolay Ostrovsky Alexander Ovechkin The Ovechkin Family Sergey Ozhegov

R Aleksandr Radishchev Arkady Raikin Sergey Rakhmaninov Faina Ranevskaya Grigory Rasputin Stepan (Stenka) Razin Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov Konstantin Rokossovsky Aleksey Mikhailovich Romanov Anastasia Romanova The Romanovs Dietmar Rosenthal Karl Rossi Mstislav Rostropovich Robert Rozhdestvensky Andrei Rublev Aleksandr Rutskoy The Ryabushinsky family

S Viktor Sadovnichy Marat Safin Nikas Safronov Andrey Sakharov Tanya Savicheva Aleksey Savrasov Alfred Schnittke Aleksandr Scriabin Dinara Safina Igor Sechin Anatoly Serdyukov Kirill Serebrennikov Valentin Serov Varlam Shalamov Maria Sharapova Aleksey Shchusev Eduard Shevardnadze Ivan Shishkin Sergey Shmatko Sergey Shoigu Mikhail Sholokhov Dmitry Shostakovich The Shparos Vasily Shukshin Klavdia Shulzhenko Vasily Shuysky Igor Sikorsky Denis Simachev Nikolay Sklifosovsky Sergey Solovyov Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn Sergius of Radonezh (Sergey Radonezhsky) Aleksey Stakhanov Joseph Stalin Konstantin Stanislavsky Pyotr Stolypin Igor Stravinsky Arkady and Boris Strugatsky Pavel Sukhoi Vasily Surikov Ivan Susanin Aleksandr Suvorov Georgy Sviridov

U Galina Ulanova Fyodor Ushakov Vladimir Ustinov Tatyana Ustinova

V Nikolai Valuev Vasily Klyuchevsky Viktor Vasnetsov Viktor Kochubey Viktor Pelevin Galina Vishnevskaya Vladimir Monomakh (Monomachus) Anastassia Volochkova Mikhail Vrubel

W Sergei Witte Ferdinand (Fyodor) Wrangel Pyotr Wrangel

Y Yaroslav the Wise Lev Yashin Evgeny Yasin Sergey Yastrzhembsky Yegorov and Kantaria Yelena Baturina Boris Yeltsin Yermak Timofeevich Evgeny Yevtushenko Valentin Yudashkin Salavat Yulayev Igor Yurgens Yury Grigorovich Nikolay Yusupov

Z Nikolay Zabolotsky Slava Zaitsev Vasily Zaitsev Svetlana Zakharova Evgeny Zamyatin Vladimir Zhirinovsky Aleksandr Zhukov Georgy Zhukov Mikhail Zhvanetsky Viktor Zubkov Sergey Zverev Vladimir Zworykin Gennady Zyuganov