• EFFICIENCY, unity and steadfastness. Those are
the principal weapons of the Evo Morales government
and his Movement Toward Socialism (MAS) in response
to attacks by the coup-plotting right wing, which
has not hesitated in resorting to foreign
mercenaries to try to overthrow the president and
his revolutionary program.
Given a massive opposition offensive in the mass
media, an attempt to protect the top leaders of
counterrevolutionary actions in Bolivia, President
Morales called a meeting of all social, business,
military and police organizations at the government
palace. They unanimously condemned the separatist
movement and the terrorism that has its center in
the department of Santa Cruz, and is led by its
prefect, Rubén Costas, the millionaire plantation
owner Branco Marinkovic and the recent addition of
rancher Guido Náyar, all of them implicated in the
most recent coup attempt and summoned by government
prosecutors to give evidence in the investigation
into the mercenary group that was planning the
president’s assassination.
The meeting was not attended by the four prefects
who want to tear apart Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Beni,
Tarija and Chuquisaca), thus demonstrating their
support for the gang disbanded by the police in
Santa Cruz.
However, the meeting was characterized by the
unity of its participants, who charted the central
lines of a "national pact against terrorism."
Even Gabriel Dabdoub, president of the Bolivian
Federation of Private Enterprises, participated.
The latest attempt to frustrate change in Bolivia
by using mercenaries was exposed after authorities
shot Hungarian-Bolivian Eduardo Rozsa – the visible
ringleader of the armed group – in a Santa Cruz
hotel, and his deputies, Romanian-Croatian
Mangyarosi Arpad and Irishman Michael Martin Dwyer,
and uncovered the tentacles of the terrorist plot
not only to separate Santa Cruz from Bolivia, but to
assassinate Evo Morales.
It was very significant that suspects detained
included members of the pseudo-fascist Unión Juvenil
Cruceñista (Santa Cruz Youth Union), the shock
troops of those who want to tear the country apart,
led by Rubén Costas and the so-called Pro-Santa Cruz
Committee (previously the Civic Committee),
influenced by the magnate Marinkovic.
This reporter believes that one would also have
to ponder on the role of the U.S. embassy, with its
sinister involvement in every anti-government
conspiracy cooked up by the oligarchy against Evo
Morales in the last three years.
The Santa Cruz oligarchy, Bolivia’s most powerful,
which is leading the entire secession movement,
would appear to be bankrolling the mercenary gang’s
attacks, given that statements from the conspirators
mention Branco Marinkovic’s handover of $200,000 to
that effect.
The revelations were very significant and
concrete, leaving no doubt about guilt or intention.
Prosecutor Marcelo Sosa revealed that the key
witness, detainee Ignacio Villa, stated that "the
mercenaries were constantly meeting with 20 other
individuals… in some cases, Branko Marinkovic would
be there, Guido Náyar almost always, and those never
absent were Hugo Achá, Mauricio Roca and others."
The $200,000 "donated" by Marinkovic for the
assassination of Evo was given to a group of
Argentines who had fled, Sosa added, quoting the
statement of another witness, Alcides Mendoza, who
was arrested and charged with selling weapons to the
mercenary group.
According to the Bolivian News Agency (ABI),
during the anti-terrorist meeting in La Paz, the
state was asked to provide greater provincial
control in those regions where there are tendencies
to illegal acts such as contraband, plunder, drug
trafficking and terrorism.
The government and the MAS, together with social,
trade union, indigenous and human rights
organizations, agreed on two mechanisms for
countering attacks by the right-wing mass media.
The first is to reinforce the police and armed
forces in order to improve their professional
capacity for confronting the separatist movement and
terrorism. The second is a permanent commission to
follow up on commitments adopted and to promote
campaigns aimed at preserving the country’s unity,
raising awareness and promoting patriotism.
The government has not left everything up to the
initiatives of those organizations, and given that
Santa Cruz is at the center of the counterrevolution
in Bolivia, decided very correctly to create a major
military unit in that department, in an area close
to the Brazilian border.
Bearing in mind the public statement made by the
Bolivian high military command affirming that it
will not allow the country to be divided and will
defend the Constitution, the measure is correct as a
form of dissuasion for those who are bent on
secession, such as Costas, Marinkovic and Náyar, as
a means of protecting their economic power, even if
the rest of the population is dying of hunger.
Prior to the announcement, the government ordered
the reinforcement of troops in the region, and the
president himself told these forces: "It doesn’t
matter if they kill Evo Morales; you (the Armed
Forces) cannot allow national territory to be torn
apart."
All of the actions of the Bolivian oligarchy
reveal their desperation at being unable to halt the
changes being promoted by the President Evo Morales
and the MAS. •