A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain or inside the skull, and can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign). Just over half of all primary brain tumors are malignant; the rest are benign, though they may still be life-threatening. In the US in 2000, survivors of benign primary brain tumors outnumbered those who had cancerous primary brain tumors by approximately 4:1. Metastatic brain cancer is over six times more common than primary brain cancer, as it occurs in about 10–30% of all people with cancer.[1]
This is a list of notable people who have had a primary or metastatic brain tumor (either benign or malignant) at some time in their lives, as confirmed by public information. Tumor type and survival duration are listed where the information is known. Blank spaces in these columns appear where precise information has not been released to the public. Medicine does not designate most long-term survivors as cured.
Acting
Name |
Life |
Comments |
Diagnosis |
Survival |
Reference |
Anholt, TonyTony Anholt |
1941–2002 |
Actor with various television credits, including Space: 1999, The Protectors and Howards' Way |
—
|
—
|
[2] |
Bottoms, SamSam Bottoms |
1955–2008 |
Actor who played in the movies Apocalypse Now and The Last Picture Show |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
—
|
[3] |
Cargill, PatrickPatrick Cargill |
1918–1996 |
British film and television actor who had been in ill-health since being treated for a brain tumor and died a year later. Initially, his death was blamed on a hit-and-run accident. |
—
|
—
|
[4] |
Convy, BertBert Convy |
1933–1991 |
Stage, film and television actor/host |
—
|
15 months |
[5] |
Davidson, RossRoss Davidson |
1949–2006 |
Actor who played Andy O'Brien in the BBC soap opera EastEnders |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
20 months |
[6] |
Duncan, SandySandy Duncan |
1946– |
Tony Award–nominated Broadway actor, television actress |
—
|
1971– |
[7] |
Gary, LindaLinda Gary |
1944–1995 |
Voice artist for Scooby-Doo and other animated series |
—
|
—
|
[8] |
Glover, BrianBrian Glover |
1934–1997 |
Actor, former professional wrestler and teacher |
—
|
—
|
[9] |
Greene, RichardRichard Greene |
1918–1985 |
Actor who appeared in more than 40 movies and in the British television series The Adventures of Robin Hood |
—
|
3 years |
[10] |
Hayward, SusanSusan Hayward |
1917–1975 |
Academy Award–winning film actress |
—
|
2 years |
[11] |
Jordan, RichardRichard Jordan |
1938–1993 |
Actor of stage, screen and film |
—
|
—
|
[12] |
Martin Kemp |
1961– |
Actor and former pop musician whose brother Gary Kemp is in the band Spandau Ballet |
—
|
1995– |
[13] |
Arthur Kennedy |
1914–1990 |
Stage and film actor; Tony Award winner |
—
|
—
|
[14] |
Lois Kibbee |
1922–1993 |
Actress who played Geraldine Weldon Whitney Saxon on the television soap opera The Edge of Night |
—
|
—
|
[15] |
Eugene Gordon Lee |
1933–2005 |
Child actor who played Porky in the Our Gang (Little Rascals) comedies |
Metastatic tumor |
—
|
[16] |
Katherine Locke |
1910–1995 |
Broadway actress in the late 1930s |
—
|
—
|
[17] |
Meredith MacRae |
1944–2000 |
Television actress and host |
—
|
—
|
[18] |
Victor Maddern |
1926–1993 |
Supporting actor on film |
—
|
—
|
[19] |
Joseph Maher |
1933–1998 |
Irish-born stage actor, film and television character actor |
—
|
—
|
[20] |
Irish McCalla |
1928–2002 |
Film and television actress, eponymous actor in the 1950s television series Sheena, Queen of the Jungle |
—
|
Less than 18 months |
[21] |
Buster Merryfield |
1920–1999 |
Actor who played Uncle Albert in the BBC comedy Only Fools and Horses |
—
|
—
|
[22] |
Bueno de Mesquita |
1918–2005 |
Comedian, actor and stage artist, known for his ability to make funny faces; suffered from lung cancer (probable metastasis) |
—
|
—
|
[23] |
Greg Morris |
1933–1996 |
African American television actor (Mission: Impossible series) |
—
|
—
|
[24] |
Pola Negri |
1894–1987 |
Polish-American silent movie actress, played numerous femme fatale roles. Refused treatment; died of pneumonia. |
—
|
2 years |
[25] |
Jerry Paris |
1925–1986 |
Actor and director; played Jerry Helper on The Dick Van Dyke Show |
—
|
—
|
[26] |
Pat Paulsen |
1927–1997 |
Comedian who featured in the Smothers Brothers television show in the 1960s |
—
|
—
|
[27] |
Slim Pickens |
1919–1983 |
Rodeo clown turned film actor (Dr. Strangelove) |
—
|
—
|
[28][29] |
Kate Reid |
1930–1993 |
Canadian actress of stage, film and television |
—
|
—
|
[30] |
Mark Ruffalo |
1967– |
American film actor. The operation to remove the benign tumor caused him temporary partial paralysis. |
Acoustic neuroma |
2001– |
[31] |
Irene Ryan |
c. 1902–1973 |
"Granny" from The Beverly Hillbillies. She was never told of her tumor, and died after suffering a stroke onstage while performing in Pippin on her Broadway debut. |
—
|
—
|
[32] |
Zachary Scott |
1914–1965 |
American film actor; specialized in villains (Mildred Pierce) |
—
|
—
|
[33][34] |
Alexis Smith |
1921–1993 |
Canadian-born film, stage, musical theatre and television actress |
—
|
—
|
[35] |
Michelle Stafford |
1965– |
Actress, played Phyllis Summers Abbott Newman on the soap opera The Young and the Restless |
—
|
1985– |
[36] |
Werner Stocker |
1955–1993 |
Bavarian Film Award (Bayerischer Filmpreis) for Best Young Actors shared with Dana Vávrová for Herbstmilch; featured role in television's Highlander: The Series |
—
|
—
|
[37] |
Kinuyo Tanaka |
1910–1977 |
Japanese film actress and director |
—
|
—
|
[38] |
Anya Taranda |
1915–1970 |
Model, showgirl, actress and wife of songwriter Harold Arlen |
—
|
—
|
[39] |
Elizabeth Taylor |
1932– |
Academy Award–winning actor, star of numerous films |
Meningioma |
1997– |
[40] |
Bobby Van |
1928–1980 |
Broadway musician and actor |
—
|
—
|
[41] |
Henry Victor |
1892–1945 |
Character actor (played "Hercules") in the 1932 film, Freaks |
—
|
—
|
[42][43] |
Kim Walker |
1968–2001 |
Actress who played Heather Chandler in the film Heathers |
Malignant glioma |
Less than 2 years |
[44] |
Bill Williams |
1915–1992 |
Movie actor who played Kit Carson in the 1950s TV series Adventures of Kit Carson |
—
|
—
|
[45] |
Jeff Winkless |
1941–2006 |
Composer, television and voice actor |
—
|
—
|
[46] |
Business
Film, television, and radio
Military
Miscellaneous
Music
Name |
Life |
Comments |
Diagnosis |
Survival |
Reference |
William "Cat" Anderson |
1916–1981 |
A jazz trumpeter who played with Duke Ellington's orchestra |
—
|
—
|
[93] |
Luther Allison |
1939–1997 |
Blues guitarist |
Metastatic tumor |
Less than 1 year |
[94] |
David M. Bailey |
1966– |
Contemporary Christian songwriter and musician |
Glioblastoma |
July 1996– |
[95] |
Bill Black |
1926–1965 |
Rock and roll bass player; recorded with Elvis Presley during 1954–1958 |
—
|
—
|
[96] |
Davey von Bohlen |
1975– |
Musician and songwriter |
Meningioma |
2000– |
[97] |
Ray Bumatai |
1952–2005 |
Musician, comedian and voice actor |
Glioblastoma |
3 years |
[98] |
Gregg Burge |
1957–1998 |
Tap dancer and choreographer |
—
|
—
|
[99] |
A. J. Croce |
1971– |
Singer-songwriter; son of singer-songwriter Jim Croce |
—
|
1975– |
[100] |
Celia Cruz |
1925–2003 |
Cuban salsa singer, Afro-Cuban music |
—
|
—
|
[101] |
Dia DiCristino |
1980– |
Opera and Jazz singer; starred in the movie The Year of The Cyst, which was about her eleven brain surgeries. |
—
|
2002– |
[102] |
William Finn |
1952– |
Tony Award–winning Broadway songwriter; wrote the show A New Brain, which was about his experiences. |
—
|
1992– |
[103] |
Sergio Franchi |
1926–1990 |
Italian-American tenor |
—
|
—
|
[104][105] |
Marie Fredriksson |
1958– |
Lead singer of the Swedish pop duo Roxette |
—
|
2002– |
[106] |
George Gershwin |
1898–1937 |
Jazz and classical music composer; co-writer of stage musicals and film scores |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
1 month |
[107] |
Lou Gramm |
1950– |
Rock music vocalist and songwriter, lead vocalist for Foreigner |
—
|
1996– |
[108] |
Bill Haley |
1925–1981 |
Leader of one of the first rock and roll bands, The Comets |
—
|
2 years |
[109][110] |
George Harrison |
1943–2001 |
Lead guitarist of the Beatles |
Metastatic tumor |
—
|
[111] |
Simon Jeffes |
1949–1997 |
Guitarist, composer and arranger; member of the Penguin Cafe Orchestra |
—
|
Less than 2 years |
[112] |
Barney Kessel |
1923–2004 |
Jazz guitarist who played with Charlie Parker, Billie Holiday, Benny Goodman, Elvis Presley, and the Beach Boys |
—
|
—
|
[113] |
Otto Klemperer |
1885–1973 |
Conductor; father of actor Werner Klemperer |
—
|
40 years |
[114] |
John Loder |
1946–2005 |
Sound engineer, record producer and founder of Southern Studios. |
—
|
Less than 2 years |
[115] |
John Mack |
1926–2006 |
Principle oboist with the Cleveland Orchestra |
—
|
—
|
[116] |
Brian MacLeod |
1952–1992 |
Musician, songwriter and music producer; member of the bands Chilliwack and The Headpins |
—
|
Less than 3 years |
[117] |
Bob Marley |
1945–1981 |
Reggae singer |
Metastatic tumor |
—
|
[24] |
Johnny Mercer |
1909–1976 |
Songwriter and lyricist |
—
|
—
|
[118] |
Ethel Merman |
1908–1984 |
Broadway singer and actress |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
10 months |
[119][120] |
Robert Moog |
1934–2005 |
Inventor of the modern music synthesizer |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
—
|
[121] |
Ted Mulry |
1947–2001 |
Singer, songwriter and musician who formed the band Ted Mulry Gang (TMG). |
—
|
—
|
[122] |
James Murphy |
1967– |
Heavy metal guitarist who played in several groups |
Pituitary macro-adenoma |
2001– |
[123] |
Wayne Osmond |
1951– |
Singer, second oldest of the Osmond brothers |
—
|
1994– |
[124] |
Renato Pagliari |
1940–2009 |
Italian-born British singer famous for the 1982 Christmas number-one Save Your Love |
—
|
5 months |
[125][126] |
Junior Parker |
1932–1971 |
Blues singer |
—
|
—
|
[127] |
Frank Patterson |
1938–2000 |
Classically trained Irish tenor |
—
|
—
|
[128][129] |
Lucia Popp |
1939–1993 |
Operatic soprano |
—
|
—
|
[130][131] |
Louis Prima |
1910–1978 |
Entertainer, singer, actor, and trumpeter known as the "King of the Swingers". He never recovered from an operation to remove a benign brain-stem tumor, which left him in a coma for nearly three years. |
—
|
—
|
[132] |
Rainer Ptacek |
1951–1997 |
Guitarist, singer and songwriter |
—
|
—
|
[133] |
Lou Rawls |
1933–2006 |
Soul, jazz, and blues singer; philanthropist |
Metastatic tumor |
7 months |
[134] |
Buddy Rich |
1917–1987 |
Jazz drummer and bandleader |
—
|
—
|
[135] |
Chuck Schuldiner |
1967–2001 |
Former guitarist and singer for the band Death; former guitarist for Control Denied; influential figure in the development of death metal |
Pontine glioma |
2 years |
[136] |
Sam Sneed |
1968– |
A record producer and rapper |
—
|
1999– |
[137] |
Tammi Terrell |
1945–1970 |
Singer, duettist with Marvin Gaye on "Ain't No Mountain High Enough" and other hit singles |
—
|
2 years |
[138] |
Russell Watson |
1966– |
English tenor who has released popular albums of operatic-style songs |
—
|
2006– |
[139] |
Sandy West |
1959–2006 |
Musician, singer-songwriter and drummer |
Metastatic lung cancer |
—
|
[140] |
Kai Winding |
1922–1983 |
Trombonist and jazz composer |
—
|
—
|
[141][142] |
Webster Young |
1932–2003 |
Jazz trumpeter and cornetist. |
—
|
—
|
[143] |
Politics and government
Name |
Life |
Comments |
Diagnosis |
Survival |
Reference |
Lee Atwater |
1951–1991 |
Chairman of the United States Republican National Committee |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
1 year |
[144] |
William J. Casey |
1913–1987 |
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency |
—
|
5 months |
[145] |
Chakufwa Chihana |
1939–2006 |
Trade unionist and politician |
—
|
1 month |
[146] |
Alan Clark |
1928–1999 |
British Conservative politician, historian and diarist |
—
|
—
|
[147] |
Clair Engle |
1911–1964 |
United States senator from California. Late in his illness, he broke a filibuster and helped pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Wheelchair-bound and no longer able to speak, he raised his hand to his eye to signal his vote ("aye"). |
—
|
1 year |
[148][149] |
Wayne Goss |
1951– |
Former Premier of Queensland, Australia |
—
|
1997– |
[150] |
Paul B. Henry |
1942–1993 |
Evangelical Christian, professor of political science, and politician |
—
|
—
|
[151] |
David Hermelin |
1936–2000 |
United States Ambassador to Norway |
—
|
1 year |
[152] |
Ted Kennedy |
1932–2009 |
United States Senator |
Malignant glioma |
Diagnosed May 20, 2008, Died August 25, 2009 |
[153] |
Peter Law |
1948–2006 |
Welsh politician, independent Member of Parliament (MP) and AM. |
—
|
—
|
[154] |
Clare Boothe Luce |
1903–1987 |
American politician and diplomat; an editor, playwright, social activist and journalist |
—
|
—
|
[155][156] |
Jean-Philippe Maitre |
1949–2006 |
Politician and former President of the Swiss National Council |
—
|
—
|
[157] |
Gladys Marín |
1941–2005 |
Political activist and former president of the Communist Party of Chile |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
—
|
[158][159] |
Robert Evander McNair |
1923–2007 |
Governor of South Carolina |
—
|
50 days |
[160] |
Lennart Meri |
1929–2006 |
President of Estonia |
—
|
7 months |
[161] |
Mo Mowlam |
1949–2005 |
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland |
—
|
7 years |
[162] |
Robert Novak |
1931–2009 |
Political pundit |
—
|
1 year |
[163] |
Bob O'Connor |
1944–2006 |
Mayor of Pittsburgh |
Central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma |
—
|
[164] |
Pío Pico |
1801–1894 |
Last Mexican governor of California; suffered from Acromegaly between at least 1847 to 1858, followed by selective pituitary tumor apoplexy with reversal of all tumor manifestations and survival to 1894 |
Growth hormone–secreting pituitary adenoma with apoplexy |
1847–1894 |
[165] |
Arlen Specter |
1930– |
U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania |
—
|
1993– |
[166] |
Mike Synar |
1950–1996 |
U.S. Representative from Oklahoma |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
5 months |
[24] |
Frank Tejeda |
1946–1997 |
United States House of Representatives from Texas |
—
|
1 year |
[167] |
Joop den Uyl |
1919–1987 |
Former Prime Minister of the Netherlands from 1973 until 1977, as a member of the social democratic Dutch Labour Party (PvdA). |
—
|
—
|
[168][169] |
Science
Sports
Name |
Life |
Comments |
Diagnosis |
Survival |
Reference |
Lyle Alzado |
1949–1992 |
National Football League (NFL) football player; made public statements attributing his tumor to anabolic steroids, a claim not supported by medical research. |
CNS lymphoma |
—
|
[185] |
Lance Armstrong |
1971– |
Cycling champion who won the Tour de France seven consecutive times after diagnosis and treatment for testicular cancer that spread to his abdomen, lungs and brain |
Metastatic tumor |
1996– |
[186] |
Severiano Ballesteros |
1957– |
Spanish golf player; winner of five major tournaments |
Oligoastrocytoma |
—
|
[187] |
Kevin Berry |
1945–2006 |
Butterfly swimmer, Olympic gold medalist |
—
|
—
|
[188] |
Angelo Bertelli |
1921–1999 |
American football quarterback |
—
|
—
|
[189] |
Bobby Bonds |
1946–2003 |
Right fielder in Major League Baseball from 1968 to 1981, primarily with the San Francisco Giants; father of Barry Bonds |
—
|
—
|
[190] |
Ken Brett |
1948–2003 |
Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher |
6 years |
—
|
[191] |
José María Buljubasich |
1971– |
Argentine association football goalkeeper |
—
|
2006– |
[192] |
Richard Burns |
1971–2005 |
Race car driver, Rally world champion |
Astrocytoma |
2 years |
[193] |
Matt Cappotelli |
1979– |
Professional wrestler |
—
|
—
|
[194] |
Richard Chelimo |
1972–2001 |
Track champion from Kenya; former 10,000 meter world record holder |
—
|
—
|
[195] |
Maurice Colclough |
1953–2006 |
Rugby player, part of England's Grand Slam–winning team in the 1980 Five Nations Championship |
—
|
—
|
[196] |
Dan Duva |
1951–1996 |
Boxing promoter behind more than 100 world championship bouts |
Primary brain tumor |
—
|
[197] |
Josh Gibson |
1911–1947 |
Negro League baseball player; home run hitter with the highest career batting average in league history |
—
|
4 years |
[198] |
Tim Gullikson |
1951–1996 |
Champion doubles tennis player; coach of Pete Sampras |
—
|
—
|
[199] |
Scott Hamilton |
1958– |
Figure skater and Olympic gold medalist |
Pituitary gland |
2004– |
[200] |
John Hartson |
1975– |
Professional footballer |
Metastatic tumor |
—
|
[186] |
Craig "Ironhead" Heyward |
1966–2006 |
American football running back who played in the NFL |
Chordoma |
8 years |
[201] |
Heiko Herrlich |
1971– |
German association football player; Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) Champions League and Intercontinental Cup winner |
Brain tumor |
2000– |
[202] |
Terry Hoeppner |
1947–2007 |
Indiana University, Miami (Ohio) University head football coach |
—
|
18 months (2005–2007) |
[203] |
Dick Howser |
1936–1987 |
MLB shortstop and manager |
—
|
1 year |
[204] |
Emlyn Hughes |
1947–2004 |
Association football player; European Cup winner of 1977; also known from the BBC television quiz show A Question of Sport |
—
|
15 months |
[205] |
Colin Ingleby-Mackenzie |
1933–2006 |
English cricketer |
—
|
4 months |
[206] |
"Badger" Bob Johnson |
1931–1991 |
Ice hockey coach, won the 1991 Stanley Cup with the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL) |
—
|
2 months |
[207] |
Walter Johnson |
1887–1946 |
Right-handed pitcher in the MLB |
—
|
—
|
[208][209] |
Eric Liddell |
1902–1945 |
Olympic gold medalist in track; portrayed in the film Chariots of Fire |
—
|
—
|
[210] |
Reginald Lisowski |
1926–2005 |
Professional wrestler; known as "The Crusher" |
—
|
—
|
[211] |
Wayne Maki |
1944–1973 |
Vancouver Canucks player in the NHL |
—
|
Less than 5 months |
[212][213] |
Peter May |
1929–1994 |
An English cricketer who played for Surrey, Cambridge University and England |
—
|
—
|
[214] |
Frank Edward "Tug" McGraw |
1944–2004 |
Major League Baseball pitcher |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
9 months |
[215] |
Bobby Murcer |
1946–2008 |
Major League Baseball player and broadcaster |
—
|
19 months |
[216] |
Johnny Oates |
1946–2004 |
MLB catcher and manager |
Glioblastoma multiforme |
3 years |
[217] |
Kim Perrot |
1967–1999 |
Basketball player on the Houston Comets of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) |
Metastatic (lung cancer) |
—
|
[218] |
John Prentice |
1926–2006 |
Former association football player; Scotland national football team manager |
—
|
—
|
[219] |
Dan Quisenberry |
1953–1998 |
MLB pitcher, mostly as a closer; pitched with "submarine" style |
—
|
9 months |
[220] |
Bobby Robson |
1933–2009 |
A former association football player and English national football team manager |
—
|
—
|
[221] |
Glenn Roeder |
1955– |
English association football manager and former player |
—
|
2003– |
[222] |
Pete Rozelle |
1926–1996 |
NFL commissioner |
—
|
—
|
[223] |
Wilma Rudolph |
1940–1994 |
Olympic gold medalist in track |
—
|
5 months |
[224] |
Nick Sanborn |
1935–1999 |
Automobile racer |
—
|
—
|
[225] |
Robert Stone |
1956–2005 |
A rugby league player and official who played for the St. George Dragons |
—
|
17 months |
[226] |
Earl Strom |
1927–1994 |
A basketball referee for 29 years in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and for three years in the American Basketball Association (ABA) |
—
|
—
|
[227] |
Fritz Von Erich |
1929–1997 |
Wrestler and wrestling promoter of independent promotion World Class Championship Wrestling (WCCW) |
—
|
—
|
[228] |
John Vukovich |
1947–2007 |
MLB infielder and third base coach |
—
|
18 months |
[229] |
Dick Wantz |
1940–1965 |
Relief pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the California Angels |
—
|
1 month |
[230] |
Visual arts
Writing
Notes and references
- ^ "Know the Facts". North American Brain Tumor Coalition. http://www.nabraintumor.org/facts.html. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ Barker, Dennis (2002-08-01). "Obituary: Tony Anholt". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2002/aug/01/guardianobituaries.filmnews. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ Mclellan, Dennis (2008-12-17). "Sam Bottoms dies at 53". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-bottoms18-2008dec18,0,6453698.story. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
- ^ "Obituary: Patrick Cargill". The Daily Mail. 1996-05-24. http://www.tonyhancock.org.uk/ham3news1.html. Retrieved 2006-09-08.
- ^ Willis, John Christopher (2000). Screen World 1992, Vol. 43. New York: Applause Books. p. 257. ISBN 1-55783-135-1.
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