Crown Prince Naruhito

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Naruhito
皇太子徳仁親王
Spouse Crown Princess Masako
Issue
Aiko, Princess Toshi
Father Emperor Akihito
Mother Empress Michiko
Born 23 February 1960 (1960-02-23) (age 50)
Togu Palace, Tokyo
Occupation Crown Prince of Japan

Crown Prince Naruhito (皇太子徳仁親王 Kōtaishi Naruhito Shinnō?) (born 23 February 1960) is the eldest son of Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko, which makes him the heir apparent to the Chrysanthemum Throne of Japan.

Contents

[edit] Early life and education

Titled Prince Hiro (浩宮 Hiro-no-miya?) as a child, he was invested as the Crown Prince on 23 February, 1991,[1] following the death of his grandfather, Emperor Shōwa on 7 January 1989.

He received bachelor's and master's degrees in history from Gakushuin University in 1982 and 1988, respectively. In 1983-85 he studied in England at Merton College, Oxford.

Prince Naruhito plays the viola and enjoys jogging, hiking, and mountaineering in his spare time. He has written several papers and a memoir of his Oxford days, The Thames and I: A Memoir of Two Years at Oxford.

[edit] Marriage and issue

The Prince pursued and eventually proposed (reportedly twice) to the then 29-year-old Masako Owada, a diplomat in the Japanese Foreign Ministry working under her father Hisashi Owada who is currently a judge on the International Court of Justice, former vice minister for foreign affairs and former Japanese ambassador to the United Nations. The Imperial Palace announced their engagement on 19 January 1993.

On 9 June 1993, The Crown Prince of Japan and Masako Owada were married at the Imperial Shinto Hall in Tokyo before 800 invited guests and an estimated media audience of 500 million people around the world. Many of Europe's crowned heads attended. So, too, did most of Europe's elected heads of state. The couple make their home at the Tōgū Palace, on the Akasaka Estate in Minato, Tokyo.

Naruhito has one daughter from his marriage:

[edit] Imperial succession controversy

Imperial House of Japan
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg

HIH The Prince Mikasa
HIH The Princess Mikasa

Aiko's birth, which occurred more than eight years after their marriage, sparked lively debate in Japan about whether the The Imperial Household Law of 1947 should be changed from that of agnatic (i.e. male-only) primogeniture to equal primogeniture, which would allow a woman to ascend to the Chrysanthemum Throne.

A government-appointed panel of experts submitted a report on 25 October 2005, recommending that the Imperial succession law be amended to permit equal primogeniture. On 20 January 2006, then Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi used part of his annual keynote speech to address the controversy when he pledged to submit a bill to the Diet letting women ascend to the throne in order that the imperial throne be continued into the future in a stable manner. Koizumi did not announce a timing for the legislation to be introduced nor did he provide details about the content but he did note that it would be in line with the conclusions of the 2005 government panel.

In January 2007, then Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced that he would drop the proposal to alter the Imperial Household Law. Therefore, it seems increasingly unlikely that the succession laws will be changed to allow Princess Aiko to become reigning Empress. Although Imperial chronologies include eight reigning empresses in the course of Japanese history, their successors were most often selected from amongst the males of the paternal Imperial bloodline, which is why some conservative scholars argue that the women's reigns were temporary and that male-only succession tradition must be maintained in the 21st century.[2]

[edit] Masako controversy

On 11 July 2008, Naruhito sought public understanding for his wife, who was suffering from a stress-induced form of depression, diagnosed as an adjustment disorder. "I would like [the public] to understand that Masako is continuing to make her utmost efforts with the help of those around her. Please continue to watch over her kindly and over the long-term." Pressures to produce a male heir, to conform with the ancient traditions and a 1947 imperial law, were perceived to be behind her illness.[3][4]

[edit] Personal interests

Naruhito is interested in water policy and water conservation. With regard to water issues, in March 2003, in his capacity as Honorary President of the 3rd World Water Forum, he delivered a speech at the opening ceremony of the Forum titled "Waterways Connecting Kyoto and Local Regions". On the occasion of his visit to Mexico in March 2006, he delivered the keynote address at the opening ceremony of the 4th World Water Forum titled "Edo and Water Transport." In addition, in December 2007, he delivered the commemorative lecture at the opening ceremony of the 1st Asia-Pacific Water Summit, titled "Humans and Water: From Japan to the Asia-Pacific Region."[5]

[edit] Official duties

Standard of the Crown Prince of Japan
Styles of
The Crown Prince of Japan
Imperial Coat of Arms
Reference style His Imperial Highness
Spoken style Your Imperial Highness
Alternative style Sir


Crown Prince Naruhito is an honorary member of the World Commission on Water for the 21st Century and patron of the Global Water Partnership, a body established by the World Bank, the United Nations, and the Swedish Agency of Development.

The prince was a patron of the Japanese Olympic Games Committee until 1998 when he was made a member of the International Olympic Committee. On behalf of the Crown, the Prince carries out various representative duties both within Japan and abroad. The Prince is also the supporter of the World Organisation of the Scout Movement and in 2006 attended the 14th Nippon Jamboree, which is the Japanese national jamboree organized by the Boy Scout Association of Japan. The Crown Prince is also honorary Vice-President of the Japanese Red Cross Society since 1994[6].

[edit] First visit to Vietnam

On Monday, 9 February 2009, Crown Prince Naruhito left Japan for Vietnam, the first visit to a communist nation for the heir to the Chrysanthemum Throne. During the week-long trip, he met President Nguyễn Minh Triết in Hanoi and visited the ancient city of Huế in central Vietnam, as well as Ho Chi Minh City in the south. The trip marked the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries. Japan is the largest foreign donor to Vietnam.[7]

[edit] Selected works

[edit] Ancestry

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/e02/ed02-04.html Kunaicho.go.jp, the Imperial Household Agency website, retrieved 4th December, 2008
  2. ^ "Life in the Cloudy Imperial Fishbowl," Japan Times. 27 March 2007.
  3. ^ ukpress.google.com, Crown prince defends ailing wife
  4. ^ gmanews.tv/story, Japan's crown prince seeks public understanding for ailing princes
  5. ^ http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/e03/ed03-03.html Imperial Household Agency official website, retrieved 4th December, 2008
  6. ^ http://www.kunaicho.go.jp/e03/ed03-03.html, Imperial Household Agency official website, retrieved 4th December, 2008
  7. ^ http://www.japantoday.com/category/national/view/crown-prince-naruhito-leaves-japan-for-vietnam, retrieved 10 February, 2009
Crown Prince Naruhito
Born: 23 February 1960
Japanese royalty
Preceded by
The Sovereign		 Line of succession to the Japanese throne
1st position		 Succeeded by
Prince Akishino
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_Prince_Naruhito"