Balkh Province

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For the place in Afghanistan, see Balkh.
Coordinates: 36°30′N 67°30′E / 36.5°N 67.5°E / 36.5; 67.5
Balkh (بلخ)
Province
Country  Afghanistan
Capital Mazar-e Sharif
 - coordinates 36°30′N 67°30′E / 36.5°N 67.5°E / 36.5; 67.5
Area 17,249 km2 (6,660 sq mi)
Population 1,123,948 (2006) [1]
Density 70.46 /km2 (182 /sq mi)
Timezone UTC+4:30
Main language Persian
Pashto
Uzbek
Map of Afghanistan with Balkh highlighted
Districts of Balkh

Balkh (Persian / Pashto: بلخ) is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan. It is in the north of the country and its name derives from the ancient city of Balkh, near the modern town. Its capital is Mazar-e Sharif.

Contents

[edit] Geography

Balkh Province is situated in the northern part of Afghanistan, bordering Uzbekistan in the North, Tajikistan in the North-East, Kunduz Province in the East, Samangan Province in the South-East, Sar-e Pol Province in the South-West and Jowzjan Province in the West. The province covers an area of 16,840 km2. Nearly half of the province is mountainous or semi mountainous terrain (48.7%) while half of the area (50.2%) is made up of flat land.[1]

[edit] Demographics & population

Balkh has a total population of 1,123,948. Tajiks make up the majority of the province.[2] The languages spoken are Dari Persian (50%), Pashto (27%), Turkmen (11.9%) and Uzbek (10.7%).[1]

[edit] Politics & government

The current governor of Balkh is Ustad Atta Mohammed Noor.

[edit] Districts

The province is divided into 15 districts.

Districts of Balkh Province
District Capital Population[1] Area[3] Notes
Balkh 97,055
Chahar Bolak 69,975
Chahar Kint 32,306
Chimtal 81,311
Dawlatabad 79,638
Dihdadi 66,009
Kaldar 17,932
Khulmi 49,207
Kishindih 49,083 Sub-divided in 2005
Marmul 9,510
Mazar-e Sharif 375,181
Nahri Shahi 38,791
Sholgara 85,269
Shortepa 30,314
Zari 42,367 Created in 2005 within Kishindih District

[edit] See also

[edit] References