Obama Posters Flood Kosovo, Raise Hopes
Pristina | 20 January 2009 | by Shega A'Mula and Vjosa MusliuWashington was among the first capitals to recognise Kosovo's declaration of independence from Serbia last year, and has continued to stress its support for the Albanian-majority state in international forums. The US was also instrumental in the 1999 NATO bombing that expelled Serb forces accused of ethnic cleansing while fighting a counter-insurgency war.
The billboards -- a picture of Obama against a Stars-And-Stripes backdrop over the words "Congratulations President Obama" -- were put up by the outdoor marketing company Europlakat who said they were financing the entire cost themselves.
"We as a company decided to put up the billboards to wish the new president good luck term”, a Europlakat spokesperson told Balkan Insight.
Gezim Dobroshi, a student at the American University in Kosovo said Obama would bring some much needed optimism "during these hard times with the financial crisis."
"As far as Kosovo is concerned, I’m pretty sure we can expect the same political stance as the previous president”, he told Balkan Insight.
Obama's path to the White House was keenly watched in Kosovo, with his foreign policy statements covered daily and scrutinised for hints of his future direction on the territory's progress towards full statehood.Recognised by most European Union countries, Kosovo is still under the mandate of international supervisors and is blocked from entering the UN and other international organisations by Serbia and it's big-power ally Russia.
Politicians recognise they rely on the US for muscle, and from early on started efforts to lobby the new president, sending him a letter of congratulations on his victory.
“We may send another letter to President Obama, emphasizing our
commitment to work and cooperate together”, government spokesman Memli Krasniqi told
Balkan Insight.
Businessman-turned politician Behgjet Pacolli of the Alliance New Kosova party will be present at the inauguration and is due to meet Vice President Joe Biden and other US officials.
Political analysts say US foreign policy toward Kosovo will not change as Obama had shown his support for Kosovo's independence both with statements and by the choice of his team.
“His political cabinet composed of Joe Biden and Hillary Clinton, both important figures in Kosovo’s history, testify as to his approach and attitude toward Kosovo”, analyst Mufial Limani for Balkan Insight.
According to him, the US doesn’t have a “mystic love for Kosovo" but specific interests, adding that its foreign policy was driven by an agenda to protect human rights and spread democracy around the world.
Halil Matoshi, a Pristina-based analyst, said Kosovo had nothing to worry about.
“The composition of his cabinet proves that there will be no change in the US foreign policy toward Kosovo”, Matoshi told Balkan Insight.
With the posters brightening up Pristina's wintery streets and state television due to cover the inauguration live, people are already discussing the addition of a Barack Obama street to the capital's roster of appreciation, which already features a Bill Clinton Boulevard and George Bush Road.
“The municipality’s commission decides the names of roads based on requests and proposals," said Muhamet Gashi, spokesperson for the municipality of Pristina, "therefore, I’m not ruling out the possibility that one can be named after Obama.”
Tuesday, January 20, 2009
Barack Obama was, of course, chair of the Senate Foreign Relations European sub-committee so his foreign policy views are pretty easy to discern. He has raised no objection to Kosovo or its recognition by the US or anyone. He has supported integration into the EU for the ex-Yugoslavia. He has supported the Interim Agreement for Greece/RoM and seems to see Turkey as a strategic partner.
All this talk about, 'foreign policy... driven by an agenda to protect human rights and spread democracy around the world,' is hot air. What was the US interest in the former Yugoslavia? It was to keep NATO prime over possible European action, thus keeping the US as the prime mover in European security. It was not to kick at the glorious orthodox brotherhood nor to bring freedom to Pristina.
This having been accomplished there is no US interest in the region beyone preventing any further conflict that might draw in NATO.
The Ahtisaari Plan is the only game in town, Bush, Obama or anyone else.