Obama got it wrong -- Palin got it right.
This piece originally appeared at joshuatrevino.com.
Much ink has been spilled in the past 24 hours over a
segment from ABC's Charlie Gibson's interview with Republican vice
presidential nominee Sarah Palin. The clip reveals Palin
momentarily confused when confronted with a query about "the Bush
Doctrine," by which Gibson refers to the present Administration's
practice of preemptive war (or, to be euphemistic, "anticipatory
self-defense"). You may view the excerpt here, or
simply read the relevant transcript:
GIBSON: Do you agree with the Bush doctrine?
PALIN: In what respect, Charlie?
GIBSON: The Bush -- well, what do you -- what do you interpret
it to be?
PALIN: His world view.
GIBSON: No, the Bush doctrine, enunciated September 2002, before
the Iraq war.
PALIN: I believe that what President Bush has attempted to do is
rid this world of Islamic extremism, terrorists who are hell bent
on destroying our nation. There have been blunders along the way,
though. There have been mistakes made. And with new leadership, and
that's the beauty of American elections, of course, and democracy,
is with new leadership comes opportunity to do things better.
GIBSON: The Bush doctrine, as I understand it, is that we have
the right of anticipatory self-defense, that we have the right to a
preemptive strike against any other country that we think is going
to attack us. Do you agree with that?
The consequence of this exchange has been the predictable and
familiar litany of hand-wringing over Palin's purported ignorance
of basic foreign policy principles, and her concurrent fitness (or
lack thereof) to lead the country.
See Andrew Sullivan for a succinct demonstration of
the shrieking; the rest may be found via the usual suspects.
Sullivan writes: "[A]ny serious person who has followed the
debates about US foreign policy knows what the Bush doctrine is."
Charlie Gibson apparently agrees. They're both wrong. The fact is
that the "Bush Doctrine" is a term which has had an evolving
definition over this decade. Though it's obvious Palin was
momentarily baffled by the query, she was far closer to the truth
when she interpreted the phrase as signifying the President's
"world view." What we know as the "Bush Doctrine" has many
meanings. A brief survey reveals the following:
In March 2002, the New York Times's Frank Rich
described the "Bush Doctrine" as the proposition, enunciated by the
President, that "any nation that continues to harbor or support
terrorism will be regarded by the United States as a hostile
regime."
In
March 2002, UK Guardian's Tony Dodge declared that the
"Bush Doctrine" was a set of American-imposed principles for the
conduct of small states, "concern[ing] the suppression of all
terrorist activity on their territory, the transparency of banking
and trade arrangements, and the disavowal of weapons of mass
destruction."
In
January 2003, Thomas Donnelly of the American
Enterprise Institute defined the "Bush Doctrine" as a principle of
American global hegemony, with "anticipatory self-defense" as one
of its enforcement mechanisms.
In
February 2003, PBS's Frontline's "The War Behind
Closed Doors" described the "Bush Doctrine" as the whole set of
premises undergirding the 2002 National
Security Strategy -- of which "anticipatory
self-defense" is merely one facet.
In March
2003, Slate's Michael Kinsley put a unique spin on the
"Bush Doctrine," by asserting it signified the President's claimed
right to go to war without permission from international or
domestic institutions.
In June 2004, the Washington Post's Robin Wright wrote
that the "Bush Doctrine" was comprised of "four broad principles,"
of which "anticipatory self-defense" was only one.
In March 2005, Charles Krauthammer, in Time, described
the "Bush Doctrine" as encompassing the policy of
democracy-promotion in the Middle East.
In
December 2006, Philips H. Gordon of the Brookings
Institution defined the "Bush Doctrine" as encompassing a set of
four basic assumptions, of which "anticipatory self-defense" was
half of one.
In June
2007, Ali Abunimah of the Electronic Intifada referred
to the "Bush Doctrine" as the principle of democratization in the
Middle East.
In July 2007, Senator Barack Obama described the "Bush
Doctrine" as, as reported by ABC News, "only speaking to leaders of
rogue nations if they first meet conditions laid out by the United
States."
In January 2008 and
in May 2008, Jeff Jacoby of the Boston Globe described
the "Bush Doctrine" as the President's warning to "the sponsors of
violent jihad: 'You are either with us, or you are with the
terrorists.'"
Two things to note: first, that "any serious person who has
followed the debates about US foreign policy" should know that
describing the "Bush Doctrine" as the President's "world view" is
actually rather apt; second, that even the Democratic nominee
for president botches the definition by the Gibson standard.
Logically, those denouncing Palin for unfitness to be vice
president now, in these grounds, ought to be doubly concerned that
Barack Obama is unfit to be president. This won't happen, of
course, because this entire affair is a passing tactical "gotcha"
rather than a serious critique.
There's a lot more where this came from -- see
Ricard Starr's epic catalogue of ABC's own variations
on the term's definition -- but this is sufficient evidence to
demonstrate that Charlie Gibson and Palin's critics got it wrong.
Sarah Palin got it right.