Save the krill
You have to be pessimistic when you read articles such as
"Ecologists fear big rise in krill catch" (November 5).
The old saying that if you forget your history then you are
condemned to relive it can seldom be held truer as the Norwegians
aim to plunder the krill in the Antarctic.
Have they forgotten the damage that improved fishing technology did
to the North Atlantic cod between the two world wars? The
destruction was such that it has not recovered some 60 years
later.
Now they have developed a fishing technique where bigger fishing
vessels fish in tandem or threes so that the krill (and presumably
anything hunting the krill, such as whales, seals and penguins)
will not be disturbed by the sound of the engines.
Nets with mouths "hundreds of metres wide" can only spell
devastation to the krill and the many species of fish, birds and
mammals that live off them. How long will it be before we see the
whale and penguin populations crash through the floor with little
chance of recovery?
I am not a tree-hugging, vegan hippie/feral type who cares more
about the rights of a malarial mosquito than those of a human being
but that does not mean that I cannot see an environmental
catastrophe coming when I see it.
Scientists only guess at the population of krill in the Antarctic
and then have no idea how much of that is eaten per year by the
krill's natural predators. They only seem to believe that if there
is half a billion tonnes of krill then taking a million tonnes a
year won't hurt.
What if the maths is wrong and a million tonnes of krill is all
that is left after the whales, dolphins, seals, penguins, gulls,
fish et al have had their fill?
Then the krill would be hunted below critical mass and would not be
able to sustain populations of predators. The crash in the
populations of the predators would create an extinction pattern in
one of the most inhospitable environments of the world.
It would take millenniums for new species to adapt to the Antarctic
environment. Please, for the love of humanity, stop this madness
before it begins.
Ross Fyfe St Leonards
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