Organizational History Branch |
Lineage
Organized as 34th Aero Squadron on 11 Jun 1917. Demobilized on 10 Jun 1919. Reconstituted, and redesignated 34th Pursuit Squadron, on 24 Mar 1923. Activated on 15 Jul 1931. Redesignated: 34th Attack Squadron on 1 Mar 1935; 34th Bombardment Squadron (Medium) on 17 Oct 1939; 34th Bombardment Squadron, Medium, on 9 Oct 1944. Inactivated on 26 Nov 1945. Redesignated 34th Bombardment Squadron, Light, on 29 Apr 1947. Activated on 19 May 1947. Inactivated on 10 Sep 1948. Redesignated 34th Bombardment Squadron, Light, Night Intruder, on 8 May 1952. Activated on 10 May 1952. Redesignated on 34th Bombardment Squadron, Tactical, on 1 Oct 1955. Inactivated on 25 Jun 1958. Redesignated 34th Bombardment Squadron, Heavy, and activated, on 15 Nov 1962. Organized on 1 Feb 1963. Inactivated on 30 Sep 1976. Redesignated 34th Bomb Squadron, and activated, on 1 Jul 1992.
Assignments
Unkn, 11 JunDec 1917; Second Aviation Instruction Center, Dec 19171919; unkn, 191910 Jun 1919. 17th Pursuit (later, 17th Attack; 17th Bombardment) Group, 15 Jul 193126 Nov 1945. 17th Bombardment Group, 19 May 194710 Sep 1948. 17th Bombardment Group, 10 May 195225 Jun 1958. Strategic Air Command, 15 Nov 1962; 17th Bombardment Wing, 1 Feb 196330 Sep 1976. 366th Operations Group, 1 Jul 1992.
Stations
Camp Kelly, TX, 11 Jun11 Aug 1917; England, 15 Sep19 Dec 1917; Tours, France, 23 Dec 19171919; Mitchel Field, NY, c. 27 May10 Jun 1919. March Field, CA, 15 Jul 1931; McChord Field, WA, 24 Jun 1940; Pendleton, OR, 29 Jun 1941; Portland, OR, 28 Dec 1941; Pendleton, OR, 13 Jan 1942; Lexington County Aprt, SC, 16 Feb 1942; Barksdale Field, LA, 24 Jun18 Nov 1942; Telergma, Algeria, 23 Dec 1942; Sedrata, Algeria, c. 13 May 1943; Djedeida, Tunisia, 25 Jun 1943; Villacidro, Sardinia, c. 6 Dec 1943; Poretta, Corsica, 21 Sep 1944; Dijon, France, 20 Nov 1944; Linz, Austria, c. 18 Jun 1945; Horsching, Austria, 8 Jul 1945; Marchtrenk, Austria, 10 Aug 1945; Clastres, France, c. 3 Octc. 17 Nov 1945; Camp Myles Standish, MA, 2526 Nov 1945. Langley Field (later, AFB), VA, 19 May 194710 Sep 1948. Pusan AB, Korea, 10 May 1952; Miho AB, Japan, 10 Oct 1954c. 19 Mar 1955; Eglin AF Aux Field No 9, FL, 1 Apr 1955; RAF Sculthorpe, England, 18 Jan4 Mar 1958; Eglin AF Aux Field No 9, FL, 4 Mar25 Jun 1958. Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 1 Feb 1963; Beale AFB, CA, 30 Sep 197530 Sep 1976. Castle AFB, CA, 1 Jul 1992; Ellsworth AFB, SD, 4 Apr 1994.
Aircraft
P12, 19311934, 19351936; P26, 19341935; in addition to A17 included YA19 during period 19361940; B18, 19391940; B23, 19401941; B25, 19411942; B26, 19421945. B26, 19521956; B57, 19551956; B66, 19561958. B52, 19631976. B52, 1992.
Operations
Ground training unit, 1918. Antisubmarine patrols, 22 Dec 1941c. Mar 1942. Contributed aircrews for the Doolittle raid on Tokyo, Japan, of 6 Apr 1942. Combat in MTO and ETO, 30 Dec 19421 May 1945. German disarmament, JunSep 1945. Combat in Korea, c. 10 May 1952Jul 1953. Provided crews and aircraft to other SAC units conducting combat operations over Southeast Asia.
Honors
Service Streamers. World War I Theater of Operations.
Campaign Streamers. World War II: Antisubmarine, American Theater; Tunisia; Sicily; Naples-Foggia; Anzio; Rome-Arno; Southern France; North Appennines; Rhineland; Central Europe; Air Combat, EAME Theater. Korea: Korea Summer-Fall, 1952; Third Korean Winter; Korea, Summer 1953.
Armed Forces Expeditionary Streamers. None.
Decorations. Distinguished Unit Citations: Italy, 13 Jan 1944; Schweinfurt, Germany, 10 Apr 1945; Korea, 1 Dec 195230 Apr 1953. Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards: 1 Jul 196331 Mar 1964; 1 Jul 197130 Jun 1973; 1 Jan31 Dec 1975. French Croix de Guerre with Palm: Apr, May, and Jun 1944. Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation: 24 May 195231 Mar 1953.
Emblem
On a White disc bordered Black a Native American Thunderbird bendwise sinister, Black eyed White with Red pupil emitting Red lightning flashes bendwise from the eye, bearing on its breast with a White inverted step pyramid charged with three Red pallets. Approved 18 Jun 1932 (KE 2666).