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People, Environment, Economy and Government

Occupying almost a million square kilometres, British Columbia is larger than California, Oregon and Washington states combined, or the combined area of France and Germany.

British Columbia has a highly diverse natural environment, population, and economic base. The province’s innovative and skilled workforce, rich natural resources, unrivaled quality of life and gateway location between North America and Asia provide the foundation for almost unlimited economic opportunities.

The following “quick facts” present a thumbnail sketch of British Columbia’s features. But to get the full picture you simply have to be here. Contact us, and we’ll help put you in the picture.

People
Population 2001 (Census) 3,907,738
Population 2006 4,310,452
Population Growth 2005-2006 52,619
Total International Migration 2004-2005 34,735
Median Age (years) 38.4
Population of Major Urban Centres 2005 (Estimate)*
Vancouver 2,181,882
Victoria 337,829
Abbotsford 162,908
Kelowna 171,278
Kamloops 94,201
Prince George 91,366
*Figures are for census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations.
Ethnic Origins – Single Response 2001 (Census)
British 20.3%
Canadian 17.8%
Chinese 15.3%
Western European 9.1%
East Indian 7.4%
Southeast Asian 6.8%
Eastern European 5.3%
Southern European 4.7%
First Nations (Aboriginal) 4.1%
All Others 9.2%
Languages Spoken 2001 (Census)
English 3,763,040
French 271,175
Other Languages – Top 10
1 Chinese 375,815
2 Punjabi 142,785
3 German 119,280
4 Spanish 77,300
5 Hindi 63,745
6 Tagalog (Filipino) 52,655
7 Italian 42,720
8 Dutch 32,320
9 Japanese 31,310
10 Vietnamese 29,835
Total Labour Force 2005 2,263,400
Participation Rate % 2005
Total 65.6%
Male 70.8%
Female 60.7%
Average Unemployment Rate 2004 5.9%

Environment
Total Area
95 Million Hectares
Protected Areas (Parks and Ecological Reserves)
11 Million Hectares
Productive Forest
50 Million Hectares
Temperature
(Daily Mean)
Coast Region
(Vancouver)
Interior Region
(Prince George)
July 17.2 ºC
63.0 ºF
15.3 ºC
59.5 ºF
December 3.5 ºC
38.3 ºF
-8.4 ºC
16.9 ºF
Total Annual Rainfall 111.7 cm
44.0 in
41.5 cm
16.3 in
Total Annual Snowfall 54.9 cm
21.6 in
233.8 cm
92.0 in

Economy (2005 statistics)
Gross Domestic Product (Estimate) $169 billion
Total Goods Exports $34.1 billion
Major Exports
Wood Products $9.5 billion
Paper Products $4.6 billion
Machinery and Equipment $3.4 billion
Minerals and Coal $5.7 billion
Agri-Food and Fish Products $2.4 billion
Natural Gas $4.0 billion
Major Export Markets (%)
United States 65%
Japan 12%
China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan 6%
Employment in Selected Industries
Natural Resources and Related Manufacturing 179,100
Other Manufacturing 95,300
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 163,600
Tourism 120,000
Finance, Insurance and Leasing 98,300
Leading Employers by Sector
Forestry, Mining and Energy Employment
Canfor Wood Products

4,600

Brascan Forest Products 4,500
Catalyst Pulp and Paper Products 3,800
Teck Cominco Mining and Primary Metals 2,600
Terasen Energy Distribution & Transportation 2,555
Technology and Manufacturing Employment
Kodak Digital Printing Technology 1,400
Business Objects Enterprise Software 1,200
Electronic Arts Electronic Games 1,600
IBM Canada E-business and E-learning 850
MacDonald Dettwiler Earth Observation Systems and GIS 825
Services Employment
Finning International Heavy Equipment Distribution and Service 12,805
Telus Telecommunications 8,000
Intrawest Tourism and Resort Development 6,100
Teekay Shipping Canada Shipping Services 5,100
HSBC Bank Canada Banking and Financial Services 3,285

 
 

Provincial Government
Premier of British Columbia Gordon Campbell
(BC Liberal Party)
Provincial Capital Victoria
Party Standings in the BC Legislative Assembly
Total Seats 79
BC Liberal Party 46
NDP (New Democratic Party) 33
Date of Last Provincial Election 17 May 2005
Date of Next Provincial Election 12 May 2009
Budgets
Provincial Government Budget (2006-07) $35.4 billion
Health Care Budget $11.9 billion
Education Budget $7.02 billion
Provincial Credit Rating
Moody’s Aaa
Standard and Poor’s AA+
Source: BC Stats; Statistics Canada; BC Ministry of Finance; Business in Vancouver; BC Business






 
BC Asset Maps
Activities, Strengths, and Opportunities
Infectious Diseases
Neuroscience
Oncology
Regenerative Medicine
BC Technology Sector Profiles
Opportunities for Investment, Talent and Enterprise
Advanced Energy Profile
Sustainable Technology




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