Catalogue of Canadian volcanoes |
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Catalogue of Canadian volcanoes Stikine volcanic belt: Iskut River
Cinder cones along the east and west sides of the Iskut River produced
at least 12 basaltic lava flows in the last 70 000 years. The
lava flows commonly have clinkery surfaces and locally preserved
lava-flow features. Several of the Iskut River lava flows were
large enough to block the river, which has subsequently cut
down through the lava flows to form the Iskut River canyon,
an extremely rugged, narrow gorge that has blocked the migration
of salmon into the upper reaches of the Iskut River. The youngest
Iskut River lava flows have not been dated successfully, but
are younger than a flow dated at 2555 radiocarbon years before
present. Several other young lava flows (<100,000 years old),
which have not been dated directed, occupy tributary valleys
of the Iskut River, including Snippaker Creek, Tom McKay Creek,
King Creek, and Second Canyon. In the mid-1980s, the Iskut River
canyon was studied as a possible site for a hydroelectric project.
However, the project was abandoned in part because of the uncertain
volcanic future in the area. Hazards associated with future
eruptions in this unpopulated region are minor.
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